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The first "facilitation" model suggests that the entry and growth of the later species is dependent upon the earlier species "preparing the ground"; only after this can later species colonize. Development of intestinal microbiota in infants and its impact on health. 2015;99:6911–9.Principal coordinates analysis (PCoA) based on Bray-Curtis dissimilarity and weighted UniFrac distance was applied to visualize the overall taxonomic and phylogenetic turnover of larval or water bacterial community, respectively. Nat Methods. Models of succession. Succession planning isn’t the same as replacement planning because it doesn’t just focus on temporary solutions. Ontogenetic differences in dietary fat influence microbiota assembly in the zebrafish gut. 2010;107:11971–5.Xiong J, Dai W, Li C. Advances, challenges, and directions in shrimp disease control: the guidelines from an ecological perspective. 2011;27:2957–63.Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.Yanting Wang and Kai Wang contributed equally to this work.Yanting Wang, Kai Wang, Lei Huang, Pengsheng Dong, Dandi Hou & Demin ZhangMaynard CL, Elson CO, Hatton RD, Weaver CT.

Joseph Connell and Ralph Slatyer further developed the understanding of successional mechanisms in their 1977 paper and proposed that there were 3 main modes of successional development. 2020;29:28–35.The authors would like to thank Hainan Haiyue Aquaseed Co., Ltd. for providing facility and essential materials during the experiment.Xiong J, Xuan L, Yu W, Zhu J, Qiu Q, Chen J. Spatiotemporal successions of shrimp gut microbial colonization: high consistency despite distinct species pool. Response of gut microbiota to salinity change in two euryhaline aquatic animals with reverse salinity preference. Quantifying the roles of immigration and chance in shaping prokaryote community structure. The gut eukaryotic microbiota influences the growth performance among cohabitating shrimp. Ecological succession breaks down into three fundamental phases: primary and secondary succession, and a climax state. - the arrival of one species at a site affects the subsequent colonization of other species. Inhibition is a mechanism of succession in which. 2010;7:335–6.Stephens WZ, Burns AR, Stagaman K, Wong S, Rawls JF, Guillemin K, et al. "Opportunist" species with broad dispersal powers and rapid growth to maturity usually arrive first and occupy empty space. The bacteria from large-sized bioflocs are more associated with the shrimp gut microbiota in culture system. Healthspan and lifespan extension by fecal microbiota transplantation into progeroid mice. All the authors reviewed and approved the manuscript.Round JL, Mazmanian SK. 2020;523:735159.Huang Z, Zeng S, Xiong J, Hou D, Zhou R, Xing C, et al. Microecological Koch’s postulates reveal that intestinal microbiota dysbiosis contributes to shrimp white feces syndrome. This theory suggests that the recently disturbed situation is first exploited by certain pioneer species that are most capable of reaching and establishing on the site. The microbiome in early life: implications for health outcomes. UMR 5175 Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive, CNRS, 1919 route de Mende, FR‐34293 Montpellier cedex 5, France. These initial species modify the site, making it more suitable for invasion by other species, for example, by carrying out the earliest stages of soil development. Contribution of neutral processes to the assembly of gut microbial communities in the zebrafish over host development. The time-decay model was used to evaluate the temporal turnover rate of larval bacterial community across developmental stages as following:Bäckhed F, Roswall J, Peng Y, Feng Q, Jia H, Kovatcheva-Datchary P, et al. 2010;5:e9490.Zhang J, Duan Y, Zhang Z, Dong H, Li Z. A Fidelity study reveals that many advisors have not taken steps to implement a clear succession plan. The sequence of species observed after a relatively large space is opened up is a consequence of the following mechanisms.

.Hou D, Huang Z, Zeng S, Liu J, Wei D, Deng X, et al. FastTree 2–approximately maximum-likelihood trees for large alignments. Environ Microbiol. Eventually, however, the inhibitory species die, and this creates opportunities that later-successional species can exploit. Microb Ecol. In this case, the species at each local site keep changing, producing local instability.

Environmental filtering decreases with fish development for the assembly of gut microbiota. Application of a neutral community model to assess structuring of the human lung microbiome. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol.